Last modified: 2025-08-30 by rob raeside
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The Town (in French, "Ville") of Rouyn-Noranda (41,401 inhabitants on 1 January 2002; 663,800 ha), administratively the MRC ("Municipalité Régionale de Comté") of Rouyn-Noranda until January 2002, is located in the administrative region of l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue, in north-western Quebec, on the border with Ontario.
Following the discovery near Lake Osisko of a huge copper deposit by Edmond Horne in 1911, a village was built on the bank of the lake. Joseph Dumoulon's house was used as the general store and the post office. The first mass was celebrated in the house on 10 October 1924. Originally a group of wooden huts, Rouyn grew up as a big village with a theater, an hospital, a bank, shops, schools and hotels. The village was named after Jean-Baptiste de Rouyn, from Lorraine (France), captain in the Royal Roussillon regiment. Injured during the battle of Sainte-Foy (1760), Rouyn was awarded the Cross of St. Louis and died in France.
Noranda, originally a workers' village, should have been named Norcanda, for "Northern Canada", but the name of the village was inadvertently goofed by a local typograph and remained unchanged. Noranda and Rouyn became municipalities on 11 March and 5 May 1926, respectively.
The Horne mine, later renamed the Noranda mine, was inaugurated on 17 December 1927. In 1937, Noranda was the second biggest copper mine and the third gold mine in the world. In 1940, the mine employed 1,900 workers, several of them coming from Central Europe.
Source: Municipal website
Ivan Sache, 9 July 2008
A high-resolution photograph of the town hall, available of the municipal website, partially shows the municipal flag, which is, most probably white with the new municipal logotype.
The image, however, does not provide enough details to reconstruct accurately the flag.
The municipal logo is made of a disk divided green-white by stylized white letters "RN" and the blue writing "Ville de / Rouyn-Noranda / Fierté. Solidarité. Savoir.
The official description of the logo is the following (my translation from the French description):
Description of the logo: The logo symbolizes the union, the youth and the dynamism of the Town of Rouyn-Noranda. The circle represents the new alliance of the rural and urban communities which integrate in a continuous movement and a shared dynamism unveiling the initials of Rouyn-Noranda. The continuous movement evokes the various, complementary richness of the territory, with its mineral faults, watercourses, hills and valleys. The colours of environment, blue and green, recall the some 600 lakes, forests and lands that feed the joy of life in Rouyn-Noranda.
Description of the motto: Pride ("Fierté") of our roots, of our identity, of our heritage, of our builders, of our town...
Solidarité ("Solidarity") among the citizens of both genders (the French text says "citoyennes et citoyens"), among generations, among the various groups of our rural and urban communities.
Knowledge to highlight the importance of education, of research and of culture to develop the knowledge of our human richness and preserve future.
Source: municipal website
Ivan Sache, 9 July 2008
I saw this flag in 1998 and 1999. I am unsure of the proportions, it seemed
a little longer than 1:2, not quite 1:3. The two squares represent union and
solidarity after the merger of Rouyn and Noranda in 1986. The small square
formed in the center symbolizes the gathering place and crossroads situation
of the city. Abstract arrows can also be distinguished, going in all
directions, representing growth and expansion of the capital and metropolis of
Abitibi-Témiscamingue.
Luc Baronian, 9 May 2005
This flag seems to be obsolete. It might have been changed when the status of the town was updated (200l2)
Ivan Sache, 9 July 2008
image located by Daniel Rentería,
16 August 2025
Prior to its merger in 1986, the city of Rouyn used a flag which was composed
of three horizontal bands of equal length: white-red-white. In the center was
the shield of the city, having a yellow contour and being divided into quadrants
by yellow. The upper-left quadrant depicted a red castle over a white field; the
upper-right section depicted a checkerboard pattern of white and red (6 by 6);
the lower-left quadrant depicted a yellow miner's hat over a red field; and
finally, the lower-right quadrant depicted three golden discs. All elements are
outlined in gold.
I believe the left half of the shield may be based on a
potential arms of Jean-Baptiste de Rouyn, but I cannot confirm the existence of
one; the precise symbolism of the tower is unclear; while the mining hat is
clearly a symbol of its mining industry, which has practically become defunct in
the city during more recent years. For any future artists, the detail of the
emblem can be seen here:
https://i.ebayimg.com/images/g/adIAAeSwxulompNQ/s-l1600.webp (archived link)
Image of the flag at
https://i.ebayimg.com/images/g/fTQAAeSwRxhompNQ/s-l1600.webp
(archived link).
Daniel Rentería,
16 August 2025