Last modified: 2023-06-03 by zachary harden
Keywords: umno | keris | daggerjawi | sang saka bangsa |
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Source: United Malays National Organization website.
See also:
Smith 1975, pp. 340-341 ("Symbols in politics"): "United Malays National Organization. Horizontal red over white, in the middle a yellow disk outline in red and including a kriss (Malayan curved dagger)".
Ivan Sache, 6 August 1999
The UMNO Flag is a bi-colour of red over white, charged in the center a
yellow circle, on which is charged a green keris (the traditional Malay dagger),
as can be seen at:
http://www.channelnewsasia.com/malaysia/p10.htm.
Herman Felani M.Y., 22 March 2004
The UMNO Youth held a competition to name the UMNO flag to celebrate the
party's 60th anniversary. The Malaysian National News Agency Bernama unveiled on
10 November 2006 the proposal made by the UMNO Youth:
"Umno Youth will propose for the 60-year-old party flag to be named "Sang Saka
Bangsa" (embodiment the race's spiritual heritage) at Umno's general assembly
next week. The move to name the Umno flag had generated widespread support from
party members and veterans, said Umno Youth secretary Datuk Abdul Rahman Dahlan.
[...]
The Umno general assembly will be held from Monday until Nov 17 at the Putra
World Trade Centre, here.
[...]
The red and white flag with a symbol of the keris and jawi writing in the shape
of a sampan was accepted as the design for the Umno flag at the second party
general assembly at the Ipoh Municipal Hall on June 29, 1946. Abdul Rahman said
the name was derived from a combination of five names which were short-listed
from 2,000 entries in a contest in conjunction with the party's 60th
anniversary. In a statement, Aziz said although the name sounded alien it was
genuinely Malay. "Sang Saka are Malay words despite Indonesia naming its flag
Sang Saka Merah Putih," he said, adding that "Sang" was a polite address in a
highly cultured Malay society in the past. He said "Saka" meant the heritage of
the Malay civilisation or spirit as a credible civilisation, while "Bangsa"
portrayed a sovereign Malay race clamouring for its rights and honour."
Source:
http://www.bernama.com.my/bernama/v3/news.php?id=228922
Ivan Sache, 13 November 2006