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Alandroal, São Brás dos Matos e Juromenha United Commune

Last modified: 2025-03-22 by klaus-michael schneider
Keywords: alandroal(na. senhora da conceicao) | mina do bugalho(sao bras dos matos) | juromenha(na. senhora do loreto) | crown(marian) | oleander | cross(fleury) | hammer and mallet | pit lamp | tower |
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União das Freguesias de Alandroal (Nossa Senhora da Conceiço), São Brás dos Matos (Mina do Bugalho) e Juromenha, Concelho de Alandroal, Distrito de Évora


[ commune flag] 2:3, image by Klaus-Michael Schneider, 18 Mar 2025
See also:

Alandroal (N. Senhora da Conceiço),São Brás dos Matos (Mina do Bugalho) e Juromenha United Commune

Flag

It is a typical Portuguese communal flag, with the coat of arms centred on a plain yellow field.
Source: Sérgio Horta´s webpage
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 18 Mar 2025

Logo

[Alandroal(N. Senhora da Conceiço),São Brás dos Matos(Mina do Bugalho) e JuromenhaUC] image by Valentin Poposki, 12 Feb 2022

The new commune has just a logo displaying the coats if arms of its former communes ordered 2:1 . Perhaps there is also an unofficial logo flag having the same design.
The united commune of Alandroal (Nossa Senhora da Conceiço), São Brás dos Matos (Mina do Bugalho) and Juromenha (Nossa Senhora do Loreto) was created on 28 January 2013, later start using shorter name Union of the Alandroal, Sao Bras dos Matos and Juromenha, and currently using name Union of the Communes of Alandroal. Its first logo shows the coats of arms of three united communes, but later was adopted completely new logo.
Valentin Poposki, 12 Feb 2022

Coat of Arms

Shield Purpure with base wavy of Argent and Azure, an embattled tower Argnt masoned Gules with port and windows of the same, hanging down from embattlements a broken chain Or on either side, above from base wavy hammer and mallet Argent hilted Or set in saltire, on chief a Marian crown Or flanked by two oleander blossoms Argent. Mural crown Argent with three visible towers (village rank) and white scroll reading in black upper case serifed letters "UNIÃO DAS FREGUESIAS DE ALANDROAL (NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO), SÃO BRÁS DOS MATOS (MINA DO BUGALHO) E JUROMENHA (NOSSA SENHORA DO LORETO)".
Meaning:
The base wavy is a representation of the Guadiana River, which is the border to Spain. The tower with chains represents former Juromenha Commune, the tools former São Brás dos Matos Commune (its alternative name had been Mina do Bugalho), Marian crown and blossoms represent former Nossa Senhora da Conceiçao Commune.
Source: Sérgio Horta´s webpage
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 18 Mar 2025

Published in Diário da República: II Série on 11 October 2022
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 18 Mar 2025

Presentation of Alandroal, São Brás dos Matos e Juromenha

Alandroal, São Brás dos Matos e Juromenha is the only commune of Alandroal Municipality created by a merger during the 2013 changes. It had 2055 inhabitants in 2021 and covers 259,58 km².
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 18 Mar 2025


Former Alandroal (Nossa Senhora da Conceiço) Commune (until 2013)

Flag

[Alandroal (Nossa Senhora da Conceiço) commune (until 2013)] 2:3, image by Sérgio Horta, 31 Jan 2017

It is a typical Portuguese communal flag, with the coat of arms centred on a plain yellow field.
Sources: Sérgio Horta´s webpage
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017

Coat of Arms

[Alandroal (Nossa Senhora da Conceiço) commune CoA (until 2013)] image by Sérgio Horta, 31 Jan 2017

Shield Azure, a Marian crown Or, surrounded in orle by eight oleander blossoms Argent, the blossom in central chief is charged with a cross fleury Vert. Mural crown Argent with three visible towers (village rank) and white scroll with inscription in black capitals "ALANDROAL - NOSSA SENHORA DA CONCEIÇÃO".
Meaning:
The crown is referring to Our Lady of Conception, the local patron saint. The cross is referring to the Order of the Knights of Avis. The blossoms of oleander (Portuguese: aloendro) are canting. Furthermore oleander is a local flower.
Source: this webpage
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017

Published in Diário da República: III Série on 19 October 2004
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017

Presentation of Alandroal (Nossa Senhora da Conceiço)

Alandroal (Nossa Senhora da Conceiço) was one of the three communes of Alandroal Municipality affected by the 2013 changes. It had 1873inhabitants in 2011 and covered 164,0 km².
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017


Former São Brás dos Matos (Mina do Bugalho) Commune (until 2013)

Flag

[São Brás dos Matos (Mina do Bugalho) commune (until 2013)] 2:3, image by Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017

It is a typical Portuguese communal flag, with the coat of arms centred on a plain yellow field.
Source: Sérgio Horta´s webpage
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017

Coat of Arms

[São Brás dos Matos (Mina do Bugalho) commune CoA (until 2013)] image located by Valentin Poposki,12 Feb 2022

Shield Purpure, an arch Argent masoned Sable, in its open door a candle Argent lit Or, in either corner of chief a pit lamp Or lit Proper, in base hamer and mallet Argent hilted Or set in saltire. Mural crown Argent with three visible towers (village rank) and white scroll with inscription in black capitals "S. BRÁS DOS MATOS (MINA DO BUGALHO)".
Meaning:
The 2nd name of the commune means "miscellaneous mine". All the charges thus refer to mining.
Source: thuis webpage
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017

Published in Diário da República: II Série on 11 December 2008
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017

Presentation of São Brás dos Matos (Mina do Bugalho)

São Brás dos Matos (Mina do Bugalho) Commune was one of the pre-2013 communes of Alandroal Municipality; it had 364 inhabitants in 2011 and covered 63,5 km².
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017


Former Nossa Senhora do Loreto (Juromenha) Commune (until 2013)

Flag

[Nossa Senhora do Loreto (Juromenha) commune flag (until 2013)] 2:3, image by Valentin Poposki and Klaus-Michael Schneider, 22 May 2024

It is a typical Portuguese communal flag, with the coat of arms centred on a field quartered of blue and yellow.
Source: this webpagehttp://heraldicacivica.pt/adl-aland-sbras-jurom.htm
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 22 May 2024

Coat of Arms

[Nossa Senhora do Loreto (Juromenha) commune CoA (until 2013)] image by Sérgio Horta, 31 Jan 2017

Shield Or with base wavy of Azure and Argent, issuant from base an embattled tower Gules masoned Argent with port and windows Argent, hanging down from embattlements a broken chain Sable on either side. Mural crown Argent with four visible towers (town rank) and white scroll with inscription in black capitals "JUROMENHA - NOSSA SENHORA DO LORETO".
Meaning:
The tower, usually an attribute of Sta. Barbara, here probably just refers to Juromenha fortress.
Source: this webpage
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017

Published in Diário da República: III Série on 16 November 2004
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017

Presentation of Nossa Senhora do Loreto (Juromenha)

Nossa Senhora do Loreto (Juromenha) Commune was one of the pre-2013 communes of Alandroal Municipality; it had 107 inhabitants in 2011 and covered 32,1 km².
Klaus-Michael Schneider, 31 Jan 2017


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