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Moravian Church

a.k.a. Herrnhut Brethren, Unitas Fratrum

Last modified: 2026-11-14 by martin karner
Keywords: moravian church | moravia | herrnhut |
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photo by Klaus-Michael Schneider (12 August 2026)
Banner in the Moravian church in
Christiansfeld (DK)



See also:

The green banner is placed into the nameless church of the Moravian Church in Christiansfeld (Kolding) in Denmark. It is the greatest hall church in Denmark not supported by any columns.
Christiansfeld was founded on 1 April 1773 on behalf of the Danish King Christian VII. Visiting Holland, the king was impressed by a settlement of the Brethren and by their diligence and cleanliness. He gave permission to the the Brethren to settle in his seigniory in Tyrstrup (Kolding). He granted special privileges to the community like exemption from customs duties. Furthermore the settlement gained the status of a market town (German: Flecken), which was however not officialised until 1869 due to Prussian local govenment law. The settlement was placed into the Duchy of Slesvig outside the Danish core territory in order to avoid conflicts with the Dansk Folkekirken.

The Moravian Church, also called Herrnhut Brethren (German: Herrnhuter Brüdergemeine or Evangelische Brüder-Unität or Erneuerte Brüder-Unität / Latin: Unitas Fratrum) is a Protestant denomination, which suffered persecution by the Roman Catholic Church in the Habsburg Empire and were expelled. Nicolaus Ludwig Count of Zinzendorf (1700–1760) gave refuge to the brethen on his possessions in Berthelsdorf in Upper Lusatia, where the name giving settlement Herrnhut was founded. The church nowadays is one of the biggest denominations of Pietism worldwide.

The banner is green with white embroideries shifted to top. It displays within a circle a Paschal Lamb passant regardant with a flag on a stylised globe with lines of longitude and latitude. The nimbus of the lamb is adorned with a cross patty.

Further information:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moravian_Church
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christiansfeld

Klaus-Michael Schneider, 12 November 2026